Created 17 Dec 2023, Published 17 Dec 2023, Last modified 17 Dec 2023 01:14
Agriculture, also known as farming, is a fundamental industry that involves the cultivation of crops and the rearing of animals for food, fibre, and other products. It plays a significant role in providing sustenance, employment, and economic stability to communities.
In agriculture, farmers employ various techniques to ensure the optimal growth and health of their crops and animals. These techniques include the use of fertilisers, irrigation systems, and pest control measures. The production of crops such as wheat, barley, fruits, and vegetables is essential for food security and meeting the nutritional needs of the population.
Livestock farming is another crucial aspect of agriculture. Raising animals such as cattle, sheep, and poultry not only provides meat, milk, and eggs but also contributes to the production of other by-products such as leather, wool, and feathers.
Agriculture is a diverse sector, with different regions specialising in specific types of farming based on their climate, soil conditions, and market demands. For example, some areas are known for their dairy farming, while others focus on arable farming or horticulture.